Title :
A high current superconducting proton linac for an accelerator driven transmutation system
Author :
Pagani, C. ; Bellomo, G. ; Pierini, P. ; Travish, G. ; Barni, D. ; Bosotti, A. ; Parodi, R.
Author_Institution :
LASA, INFN, Milan, Italy
Abstract :
High current CW proton linac accelerators have been recently proposed for a number of applications based on the use of a large flux of spallation neutrons. In this context, an R&D program on an accelerator driven system for nuclear waste transmutation has been recently approved in Italy. Our specific task is to develop, together with the national industry, a design of the high energy part of the proton accelerator, along with prototype development for the most critical components. In this paper we present a revised version of the design proposed at Linac´96, using five cell cavities, rather than the original four cells. This modification, together with a new criterion for using the transit time factor curve for non resonant proton velocities, results in a more modular and efficient design. A 1.6 GeV linac, operated at 25 mA, allows to reach 40 MW beam power. The beam power upgrade is achievable using additional couplers per cavity
Keywords :
accelerator cavities; accelerator-based transmutation; linear accelerators; proton accelerators; superconducting cavity resonators; 1.6 GeV; 25 mA; 40 MW; CW proton linac accelerators; accelerator driven transmutation system; beam power upgrade; five cell cavities; high current superconducting proton linac; nuclear waste transmutation; proton accelerator; prototype development; transit time factor curve; Cyclotrons; Linear particle accelerator; Neutrons; Particle accelerators; Particle beams; Plugs; Production; Proton accelerators; Radioactive pollution; Research and development;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 1997. Proceedings of the 1997
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4376-X
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.1997.749950