• DocumentCode
    3345160
  • Title

    Notice of Retraction
    Effects of Heat Shock on Viability and Fecundity in Tribolium castaneum

  • Author

    Ziqing Weng ; Chunxi Huang ; Juan Shu ; Qin Zhang ; Ying Yu

  • Author_Institution
    Coll. of Animal Sci. & Technol., China Agric. Univ., Beijing, China
  • fYear
    2011
  • fDate
    10-12 May 2011
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    5
  • Abstract
    Notice of Retraction

    After careful and considered review of the content of this paper by a duly constituted expert committee, this paper has been found to be in violation of IEEE´s Publication Principles.

    We hereby retract the content of this paper. Reasonable effort should be made to remove all past references to this paper.

    The presenting author of this paper has the option to appeal this decision by contacting TPII@ieee.org.

    Heat shock affects viability and reproductive performance of animals. In this study, the effects of heat shock on mortality rate, pupal mass, spawning sustainability and average number of eggs during 48hs after mating in Tribolium castaneum were investigated. Three test groups A, B and C were primarily established from the same base population and conducted heat shock treatment with 15-days-larvae every other generation. On the other hand, control group D (wild type) was raised at normal temperature (30°C). The 4 groups maintained for 3 successive generations and in every generation equal amount of seed stocks were selected from each family group. Having been compared with control group D, group A (42°C 1h) and B (42°C 0.5h) had no obvious influence on the mortality of larvae, but significant on pupae and adult insects. Remarkably lethal effect on larvae was observed in group C (45 °C1h). The results showed that heat shock significantly influenced pupal mass among different genders, generations and groups (P<;0.0001). Spawning sustainability in three treatment groups lacked specificity in the first generation. In addition, we found that heat shock treatments lead a decrease in average number of eggs during 48hs after mating in female insects (P<;0.0001), and the generation factor had a significant influence on this trait. After two generation heat shock treatments, heat-resistant larvae survived, while worse performed larvae were eliminated, we primarily breed heat-resistan- lines of T castaneum.
  • Keywords
    biothermics; cellular biophysics; Tribolium castaneum; fecundity; heat shock effects; insects; larvae; mortality rate; pupae; pupal mass; sustainability; temperature 30 degC to 45 degC; time 0.5 h to 48 h; viability; Electric shock; Heat treatment; Heating; Insects; Stress; Temperature;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, (iCBBE) 2011 5th International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Wuhan
  • ISSN
    2151-7614
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-5088-6
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/icbbe.2011.5781496
  • Filename
    5781496