Title :
Coherence of excitonic secondary emission quantified by time resolved speckle analysis
Author :
Zimmermann, Raphael ; Runge, E. ; Langbein, W. ; Hvam, J.M.
Author_Institution :
Inst. fur Phys., Humboldt-Univ., Berlin, Germany
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Near band-edge optical properties in undoped semiconductor nanostructures at low temperatures are often dominated by excitonic processes. Present interest is focusing on the coherence properties of light emission after short-pulse excitation. Emission in a non-specular direction involves scattering processes, and the temporal emission dynamics allows to look into the corresponding microscopic mechanisms such as interface roughness, phonon emission, or exciton-exciton interaction. If static disorder dominates, the scattering is elastic (Rayleigh scattering) and preserves the coherence. The other extreme is incoherent luminescence which has lost all phase memory. A clear distinction between the two cases is not possible in experiments where the emission is collected within a wide detection angle. The key point for the novel method presented here is that the existence of speckles in a one-pulse experiment can be taken as an indicator for coherence in the emitted radiation.
Keywords :
high-speed optical techniques; light interferometry; secondary electron emission; semiconductor quantum wells; speckle; streak photography; 1.2 ps; 3 ps; Rayleigh scattering; all phase memo; band-edge optical properties; coherence properties; exciton-exciton interaction; excitonic secondary emission coherence; incoherent luminescence; interface roughness; light emission; low temperatures; microscopic mechanisms; non-specular direction; one-pulse experiment; phonon emission; scattering processes; short-pulse excitation; static disorder; temporal emission dynamics; time resolved speckle analysis; undoped semiconductor nanostructures; wide detection angle; Adaptive optics; Light scattering; Luminescence; Microscopy; Optical scattering; Phonons; Rayleigh scattering; Semiconductor nanostructures; Stimulated emission; Temperature;
Conference_Titel :
Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference, 1999. QELS '99. Technical Digest. Summaries of Papers Presented at the
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-576-X
DOI :
10.1109/QELS.1999.807452