Title :
Role of intra-, inter-molecular and resonance decay pathways in nonradiative processes taking place in impurity-doped laser crystals
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Ultrafast Spectrosc. & Lasers, City Univ. of New York, NY, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. The interaction between local modes (/spl omega//sub L/-vibrations associated to an impurity ion) and phonon modes (/spl omega//sub P/-vibrations associated to the lattice host) plays a crucial role in determining the strength of nonradiative processes taking place in impurity-doped laser crystals. Following photoexcitation of an impurity ion, nonradiative processes proceed through the following succession of steps: (1) a transition through an electronic bottleneck (towards a lower lying electronic state) generates a large local mode population; (2) the energy stored for a brief time (/spl sim/ps) in local modes is transferred to select phonon modes via harmonic and/or anharmonic interactions; and; (3) the "active" phonon modes interact with the phonon bath and bring the system back to thermal equilibrium. Our work has focused on the interaction between the local and phonon subsystems.
Keywords :
impurity absorption spectra; optical materials; phonons; photoexcitation; photoluminescence; resonant states; anharmonic interactions; electronic bottleneck; harmonic interactions; impurity ion; impurity-doped laser crystals; inter-molecular decay pathways; intra-molecular decay pathways; large local mode population; lattice host; local modes; local subsystems; lower lying electronic state; nonradiative processes; phonon bath; phonon modes; phonon subsystems; photoexcitation; resonance decay pathways; thermal equilibrium; Cities and towns; Impurities; Laser modes; Laser theory; Luminescence; Phonons; Photonic crystals; Physics; Resonance; Spectroscopy;
Conference_Titel :
Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference, 1999. QELS '99. Technical Digest. Summaries of Papers Presented at the
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-576-X
DOI :
10.1109/QELS.1999.807630