DocumentCode
3354660
Title
Kinetic Analysis of NO Reduction by Biomass Pyrolysis Gas
Author
Chen Yi ; Duan Jia ; Wu Wen-guang ; Luo Yong-Hao
Author_Institution
Inst. of Thermal Eng., Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ. Shanghai, Shanghai
fYear
2009
fDate
27-31 March 2009
Firstpage
1
Lastpage
6
Abstract
Reburning for NO reduction by simulated biomass pyrolysis gas (H2/CO/CH4/C2H2/C2H4) has been studied by using detailed improved kinetic modeling. A reaction set including 66 chemical species and 448 elementary gas-phase reactions was applied. The improved mechanism can reasonably simulate the evolution of the mole fractions of NO and HCN in Dagaut´s experiments. According to this study, HCCO, C and CHi(i=l,2,3) radicals have important effect on NO reduction. The effect of CO on NO reduction is inferior to that of simple hydrocarbons including CH4, C2H2 and C2H4, etc, and CO mostly converts into CO2. H2 plays an important role in accelerating reaction process. NO reduction by biomass pyrolysis gas reburning is primarily through the following sequence: CH4rarrCH3rarrCH2(s)rarrCH2rarrCHrarrC; C2H4rarrCH3,C2H3; C2H3rarrC2H2rarrCH2,HCCO; HCCOrarrCH2(s); C+NOrarrCNrarrNCO; CHi(i=1,2,3)+NOrarrHCNrarrNCO,CN; HCCO+NOrarrHCNOrarrHCN ; NCOrarrHNCO,NH,N2O ; HNCOrarrNH2rarrNH,NNH ; NH,NH2+NOrarrNNHrarrN2; NH2+NOrarrN2 ; N2OrarrN2.
Keywords
air pollution control; nitrogen compounds; pyrolysis; reaction kinetics; accelerating reaction process; biomass pyrolysis gas; gas-phase reactions; hydrocarbons; kinetic analysis; mole fractions; nitrogen oxide reduction; reburning; Biomass; Chemical analysis; Chemical elements; Chemistry; Fuels; Hydrocarbons; Hydrogen; Kinetic theory; Natural gas; Nitrogen;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Power and Energy Engineering Conference, 2009. APPEEC 2009. Asia-Pacific
Conference_Location
Wuhan
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-2486-3
Electronic_ISBN
978-1-4244-2487-0
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/APPEEC.2009.4918457
Filename
4918457
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