• DocumentCode
    3354660
  • Title

    Kinetic Analysis of NO Reduction by Biomass Pyrolysis Gas

  • Author

    Chen Yi ; Duan Jia ; Wu Wen-guang ; Luo Yong-Hao

  • Author_Institution
    Inst. of Thermal Eng., Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ. Shanghai, Shanghai
  • fYear
    2009
  • fDate
    27-31 March 2009
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    6
  • Abstract
    Reburning for NO reduction by simulated biomass pyrolysis gas (H2/CO/CH4/C2H2/C2H4) has been studied by using detailed improved kinetic modeling. A reaction set including 66 chemical species and 448 elementary gas-phase reactions was applied. The improved mechanism can reasonably simulate the evolution of the mole fractions of NO and HCN in Dagaut´s experiments. According to this study, HCCO, C and CHi(i=l,2,3) radicals have important effect on NO reduction. The effect of CO on NO reduction is inferior to that of simple hydrocarbons including CH4, C2H2 and C2H4, etc, and CO mostly converts into CO2. H2 plays an important role in accelerating reaction process. NO reduction by biomass pyrolysis gas reburning is primarily through the following sequence: CH4rarrCH3rarrCH2(s)rarrCH2rarrCHrarrC; C2H4rarrCH3,C2H3; C2H3rarrC2H2rarrCH2,HCCO; HCCOrarrCH2(s); C+NOrarrCNrarrNCO; CHi(i=1,2,3)+NOrarrHCNrarrNCO,CN; HCCO+NOrarrHCNOrarrHCN ; NCOrarrHNCO,NH,N2O ; HNCOrarrNH2rarrNH,NNH ; NH,NH2+NOrarrNNHrarrN2; NH2+NOrarrN2 ; N2OrarrN2.
  • Keywords
    air pollution control; nitrogen compounds; pyrolysis; reaction kinetics; accelerating reaction process; biomass pyrolysis gas; gas-phase reactions; hydrocarbons; kinetic analysis; mole fractions; nitrogen oxide reduction; reburning; Biomass; Chemical analysis; Chemical elements; Chemistry; Fuels; Hydrocarbons; Hydrogen; Kinetic theory; Natural gas; Nitrogen;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Power and Energy Engineering Conference, 2009. APPEEC 2009. Asia-Pacific
  • Conference_Location
    Wuhan
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-2486-3
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-4244-2487-0
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/APPEEC.2009.4918457
  • Filename
    4918457