Title :
A new heart sound simulation technique
Author :
Shim, U. ; Cahn, Sidney B. ; Sleator, T.
Author_Institution :
COPPE, Univ. Fed. do Rio de Janeiro
fDate :
30 Oct-2 Nov 1997
Abstract :
Heart sounds dynamics can be associated with some cardiac events, like heart valves closures and openings, acceleration and deceleration of the blood mass and movements of the valves. Supposing these sounds are generated by natural frequencies of some heart cavities and valves, like the human voice, the authors can expect a successful heart sound modeling by methods currently applied in speech synthesis/analysis area. This paper presents a new heart sound simulation technique, based on a linear predictive coding algorithm. This is a parametric synthesis by analysis method, ordinarily applied to speech transmission, that models the signal as the output of an all-pole filter. A multipulse excitation algorithm performs the heart sound synthesis. These techniques pointed out to a relationship between the excitation function and some cardiac events
Keywords :
bioacoustics; cardiology; digital simulation; linear predictive coding; physiological models; all-pole filter; blood mass acceleration; blood mass deceleration; cardiac events; excitation function; heart sound simulation technique; heart valves closures; heart valves openings; linear predictive coding algorithm; multipulse excitation algorithm; parametric synthesis by analysis method; valve movements; Acceleration; Blood; Frequency synthesizers; Heart valves; Human voice; Linear predictive coding; Predictive models; Signal synthesis; Speech analysis; Speech synthesis;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1997. Proceedings of the 19th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4262-3
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1997.754540