Title :
MEG/EEG numerical error bounds for a dipole source with a realistic head model
Author :
Muravchik, Carlos H. ; Nehorai, Arye
Author_Institution :
Dept. Electrotecnia, Univ. Nacional de La Plata, Argentina
fDate :
30 Oct-2 Nov 1997
Abstract :
Measures of performance for magnetoencephalography (MEG), electroencephalography (EEG), and the combined MEG/EEG modality are needed in order to compare, improve, and to optimize existing systems and their configuration. We numerically compute bounds on the mean-squared errors when estimating a current dipole´s source parameters for a three layered head model using measurements of EEG, MEG and their combination. The electric potentials and magnetic field components are related to the source through integral equations obtained via the boundary element method (BEM). Discretization is achieved with a weighted residuals technique, producing a center of gravity method. The bounds obtained assume knowledge of the layer´s conductivities and an accurate representation of the interface surfaces, as obtained from MR or CT imaging
Keywords :
boundary-elements methods; current distribution; electric field integral equations; electroencephalography; error analysis; magnetic field integral equations; magnetoencephalography; mean square error methods; medical signal processing; parameter estimation; physiological models; Cramer-Rao bounds; boundary element method; center of gravity method; combined MEG/EEG modality; current distribution; dipole source; discretization; electric potentials; electroencephalography; integral equations; interface surfaces representation; magnetic field components; magnetoencephalography; mean-squared errors; numerical error bounds; position error bounds; realistic head model; source parameters estimation; three layered head model; weighted residuals technique; Boundary element methods; Brain modeling; Current measurement; Electric potential; Electroencephalography; Gravity; Integral equations; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic heads; Magnetoencephalography;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1997. Proceedings of the 19th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4262-3
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1997.756590