Title :
Building detection and height estimation from high-resolution insar and optical data
Author :
Wegner, Jan Dirk ; Ziehn, Jens R. ; Soergel, Uwe
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Photogrammetry & GeoInformation (IPI), Leibniz Univ. Hannover, Hannover, Germany
Abstract :
State-of-the-art satellite SAR sensors acquire data of one meter geometric ground resolution, airborne sensors achieve even higher resolutions. Nonetheless, layover and occlusion hamper interpretability of such data particularly in urban scenes. In order to overcome this drawback, we use additional information from aerial photos to detect buildings. Features are extracted from both data sets and introduced to a common feature vector followed by a classification into building sites and non-building sites with Conditional Random Fields (CRF). Furthermore, we show that the different sensor geometries of the SAR and the optical sensor may be used to estimate building heights.
Keywords :
airborne radar; radar detection; synthetic aperture radar; airborne sensors; building detection; conditional random fields; geometric ground resolution; height estimation; high-resolution InSAR; layover; occlusion; optical data; optical sensor; satellite SAR sensors; Buildings; Estimation; Feature extraction; Optical imaging; Optical sensors; Remote sensing; SAR; building detection; classification; fusion; height estimation; urban;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2010 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Honolulu, HI
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9565-8
Electronic_ISBN :
2153-6996
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.2010.5653386