Title :
Using cricket sensor nodes for Pioneer robot localization
Author :
Kapse, Atul ; Gu, Dongbing ; Hu, Zhen
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Compute Sci. & Electron. Engieering, Univ. of Essex, Colchester, UK
Abstract :
Localization helps robots to navigate and plan its path. The outdoor localization systems fail in localization of indoor applications because of indoor environment and inability of radio frequency signals from GPS satellites, which are difficult to penetrate the walls. The objective of this paper is to solve the problem of indoor localization of Pioneer robots using simple, cheap nodes which act as beacons. The localization problem is solved with various algorithms like trilateration, multilateration, and Extended Kalman Filter. With these algorithms, localization of Pioneer robots is achieved with simple beacons using distance estimation techniques.
Keywords :
Kalman filters; mobile robots; path planning; sensors; wireless sensor networks; Cricket sensor nodes; Pioneer robot localization; beacons; distance estimation techniques; extended Kalman filter; indoor localization; multilateration algorithm; outdoor localization systems; path planning; robot navigation; trilateration algorithm; Global Positioning System; Humans; Mobile robots; Pervasive computing; RF signals; Radio frequency; Robot kinematics; Robot localization; Robot sensing systems; Robotics and automation; Cricket sensor networks; Extended Kalman filter; indoor robot localization;
Conference_Titel :
Mechatronics and Automation, 2009. ICMA 2009. International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Changchun
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2692-8
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2693-5
DOI :
10.1109/ICMA.2009.5246393