Title :
Bimodal dispersion of silver nanoparticles for conducting polymer
Author :
Moiz, Salman Abdul ; Imran, S.M. ; Kim, Song Min ; Um, H.-D. ; Jee, S.-W. ; Malik, A.S. ; Kim, Hong Tak ; Lee, Joun-Ho
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Umm Al-Qura Univ., Makkah, Saudi Arabia
Abstract :
The effects of isopropyl alcohol (IPA) on the dispersion of bimodal silver nanoparticles inside polyaniline emeraldine base (Ag-PANIEB) as nanocomposite were investigated and discussed. Firstly, the bimodal Ag nanoparticles were synthesized with the help of precipitation method by semi-batch reactor and then ultrasonically blended inside the PANIEB matrix in the presence/absence of IPA followed by various characterization of Ag-PANIEB nanocomposite. It was observed that the bimodal dispersion of Ag nanoparticles inside PAIEB thin film was significantly improved in the presence of isopropyl alcohol (IPA). Such bimodal dispersion of Ag nanoparticles in the presence of IPA also enhances the electrical response of the Ag-PANIEB nanocomposite. A mechanism explaining the improvement in electrical response of bimodal Ag-PANIEB nanocomposite in the presence of IPA is proposed and discussed.
Keywords :
conducting polymers; electrical conductivity; filled polymers; nanocomposites; nanofabrication; nanoparticles; polymer films; precipitation (physical chemistry); silver; ultraviolet spectra; visible spectra; Ag; PAIEB thin film; PANIEB matrix; UV-Vis spectra; conducting polymer; electrical conductivity; electrical properties; isopropyl alcohol; nanocomposites; optical properties; polyaniline emeraldine; precipitation; semibatch reactor; silver nanoparticle bimodal dispersion; structural properties; ultrasonic blending; Conductivity; Dispersion; Electrodes; Morphology; Nanoparticles; Polymers; Silver; Ag nanoparticles; Bimodal dispersion; Electrical characterization; Nanocomposites; Polyaniline;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent and Advanced Systems (ICIAS), 2012 4th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kuala Lumpur
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1968-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICIAS.2012.6306126