Title :
Segmentation of range and intensity image sequences by clustering
Author :
Heisele, Bernd ; Ritter, Werner
Author_Institution :
Center of Biol. & Comput. Learning, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract :
Presents a method for segmenting temporal sequences of range and intensity images. The paper addresses two problems: fusion of intensity and range data for image segmentation, and visual tracking of segments over time. Our method is based on clustering in a 4D feature space which contains intensity and geometric features. The problem of tracking segments over time is solved by adaptive image sequence clustering. The main idea is to use the cluster centers of the previous image to initialize clustering for the current image. This link between consecutive clustering steps allows one to track clusters over time without explicit correspondence analysis. First experiments show that our method can successfully segment and track objects independent of their shapes and motions
Keywords :
adaptive signal processing; image segmentation; image sequences; object detection; optical tracking; pattern clustering; sensor fusion; 4D feature space; adaptive image sequence clustering; cluster tracking; consecutive clustering steps; data fusion; geometric features; image cluster centers; image segmentation; intensity features; intensity image sequences; object motion; object shape; range image sequences; segment tracking; temporal image sequences; visual tracking; Biology computing; Cameras; Clustering algorithms; Electrical capacitance tomography; Electronic switching systems; Feature extraction; Image segmentation; Image sequences; Iterative algorithms; Robot vision systems;
Conference_Titel :
Information Intelligence and Systems, 1999. Proceedings. 1999 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Bethesda, MD
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-0446-9
DOI :
10.1109/ICIIS.1999.810265