Title :
A hardware accelerator for speech recognition applications
Author :
Chen, Tao ; Zheng, Jiawei ; Zhang, Xingsi ; Cai, Shengchang ; Chen, Yun
Author_Institution :
State Key Lab..of ASIC & Syst., Fudan Univ., Shanghai, China
Abstract :
A hardware/software co-processing system for speech recognition applications is proposed in this paper. The system consists of a soft-core microprocessor and a dedicated hardware accelerator implemented on an FPGA. This system is intended to be used in embedded devices. By offloading computation-intensive parts of the speech recognition system to the hardware accelerator, both faster recognition speed and lower power consumption are achieved without degrading recognition accuracy. The design is described in Verilog HDL and synthesized on a Xilinx Virtex-5 FPGA. Tests show that the proposed system runs 2.18 times faster than a pure software system.
Keywords :
embedded systems; field programmable gate arrays; hardware description languages; hardware-software codesign; low-power electronics; microprocessor chips; speech recognition; Verilog HDL; Xilinx Virtex-5 FPGA; computation-intensive parts; embedded devices; hardware accelerator; hardware-software co-processing system; lower power consumption; recognition accuracy; recognition speed; soft-core microprocessor; software system; speech recognition applications; speech recognition system; Hardware; Hidden Markov models; Software; Speech; Speech processing; Speech recognition; Vocabulary; Speech recognition; embedded system; hardware/software co-processing;
Conference_Titel :
ASIC (ASICON), 2011 IEEE 9th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Xiamen
Print_ISBN :
978-1-61284-192-2
Electronic_ISBN :
2162-7541
DOI :
10.1109/ASICON.2011.6157316