Title :
Non-intrusive appliance recognition
Author :
Hoogsteen, Gerwin ; Krist, J.O. ; Bakker, Vincent ; Smit, Gerard J. M.
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands
Abstract :
Energy conservation becomes more important nowadays. The use of smart meters and, in the near future, smart appliances, are the key to achieve reduction in energy consumption. This research proposes a non-intrusive appliance monitor and recognition system for implementation on an embedded system. The research focuses on computational efficiency of such a system as embedded systems usually have limited computation power. In this paper, research has been done on the effects on the accuracy of the sample frequency. The algorithm first detects an event in which an appliance is turned either on or off. Subsequently its profile is extracted. A hierarchical support vector machine (HSVM) is used to classify the appliance. The result is a complete algorithm that recognizes individual appliances within a household. Tests on this appliance recognizer show that the proposed algorithm can correctly detect appliances with reasonable accuracy.
Keywords :
domestic appliances; embedded systems; energy conservation; energy consumption; power engineering computing; support vector machines; HSVM; embedded system; energy conservation; energy consumption reduction; event detection; hierarchical support vector machine; household appliance; nonintrusive appliance monitor system; nonintrusive appliance recognition system; smart appliances; smart meters; Accuracy; Energy consumption; Event detection; Frequency measurement; Home appliances; Support vector machines; Training; Appliance recognition; Embedded Systems; HSVM;
Conference_Titel :
Innovative Smart Grid Technologies (ISGT Europe), 2012 3rd IEEE PES International Conference and Exhibition on
Conference_Location :
Berlin
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2595-0
Electronic_ISBN :
2165-4816
DOI :
10.1109/ISGTEurope.2012.6465688