• DocumentCode
    338856
  • Title

    Low drive voltage, 40 GHz LiNbO/sub 3/ modulators

  • Author

    Burns, W.K. ; Howerton, M.M. ; Moeller, R.P. ; McElhanon, R.W. ; Greenblatt, A.S.

  • Author_Institution
    Naval Res. Lab., Washington, DC, USA
  • Volume
    3
  • fYear
    1999
  • fDate
    21-26 Feb. 1999
  • Firstpage
    284
  • Abstract
    Frequency-dependent drive voltage is reported in velocity-matched, packaged, LiNbO/sub 3/ interferometers with and without etched ridges. V/sub /spl pi//´s of 7-7.5 V at 40 GHz are demonstrated, with the etched ridge device showing a 1/2-1 V advantage.
  • Keywords
    Mach-Zehnder interferometers; electro-optical modulation; lithium compounds; optical communication equipment; optical information processing; optical materials; packaging; 40 GHz; 7 to 7.5 V; GHz LiNbO/sub 3/ modulators; LiNbO/sub 3/; etched ridge device; frequency-dependent drive voltage; low drive voltage; velocity-matched packaged LiNbO/sub 3/ interferometers; Dielectric loss measurement; Electrodes; Etching; Impedance; Low voltage; Optical buffering; Optical films; Optical interferometry; Optical losses; Optical signal processing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Optical Fiber Communication Conference, 1999, and the International Conference on Integrated Optics and Optical Fiber Communication. OFC/IOOC '99. Technical Digest
  • Conference_Location
    San Diego, CA, USA
  • Print_ISBN
    1-55752-582-X
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/OFC.1999.768140
  • Filename
    768140