Title :
On enabling secure applications through off-line biometric identification
Author :
Davida, George I. ; Frankel, Yair ; Matt, Brian J.
Author_Institution :
Wisconsin Univ., Milwaukee, WI, USA
Abstract :
In developing secure applications and systems, designers must often incorporate secure user identification in the design specification. In this paper, we study secure off-line authenticated user identification schemes based on a biometric system that can measure a user´s biometrics accurately (up to some Hamming distance). The presented schemes enhance identification and authorization in secure applications by binding a biometric template with authorization information on a token such as a magnetic strip. Also developed are schemes specifically designed to minimize the compromising of a user´s private biometrics data, encapsulated in the authorization information, without requiring secure hardware tokens. We also study the feasibility of biometrics performing as an enabling technology for secure systems and applications design. We investigate a new technology which allows a user´s biometrics to facilitate cryptographic mechanisms
Keywords :
authorisation; biometrics (access control); cryptography; Hamming distance; authenticated user identification schemes; biometric template; cryptographic mechanisms; data encapsulation; design specification; magnetic strip; off-line biometric identification; private biometrics data compromising; secure applications; secure hardware tokens; secure user identification; Authentication; Authorization; Bioinformatics; Biometrics; Cryptography; Databases; Hamming distance; Laboratories; Secure storage; Strips;
Conference_Titel :
Security and Privacy, 1998. Proceedings. 1998 IEEE Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Oakland, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-8386-4
DOI :
10.1109/SECPRI.1998.674831