Title :
A novel low-profile antenna with hemispherical coverage suitable for wireless and mobile communications applications
Author :
Turalchuk, Pavel A. ; Kholodnyak, Dmitry V. ; Vendik, Orest G.
Author_Institution :
St. Petersburg Electrotech. Univ., St. Petersburg
Abstract :
Design of a novel planar antenna, which is based on a combination of a dipole and a loop that provides a cardioid radiation pattern in two planes and therefore a hemispherical coverage, is proposed. The dipole-loop antenna with hemispherical radiation pattern and doubled gain as compared with conventional omni-directional antennas could be promising for wireless and mobile communications applications as it could reduce signal fading, lower energy consumption by the phone transmitter and decrease harmful influence of microwave electromagnetic field on phone user.
Keywords :
antenna radiation patterns; dipole antennas; directive antennas; mobile antennas; mobile radio; planar antennas; cardioid radiation pattern; dipole-loop antenna; energy consumption; hemispherical coverage; hemispherical radiation pattern; low-profile antenna; microwave electromagnetic field; mobile communications applications; omnidirectional antennas; phone transmitter; planar antenna; signal fading reduction; wireless communications; Antenna radiation patterns; Cardiology; Dipole antennas; Fading; Microwave antennas; Mobile antennas; Mobile communication; Planar arrays; Transmitting antennas; Wireless communication;
Conference_Titel :
Antennas and Propagation Conference, 2008. LAPC 2008. Loughborough
Conference_Location :
Loughborough
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1893-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1894-7
DOI :
10.1109/LAPC.2008.4516935