Title :
Rule induction system based on characterization of medical diagnosis using rough sets
Author :
Tsumoto, Shusaku
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Med., Shimane Med. Univ., Japan
Abstract :
In this paper, a rule-induction system, called PRIMEROSE3 (Probabilistic Rule Induction Method based on Rough Sets version 3.0), is introduced. This program first analyzes the statistical characteristics of attribute-value pairs from training samples, then determines what kind of diagnosing model can be applied to the training samples. Then, it extracts not only classification rules for differential diagnosis, but also other medical knowledge needed for other diagnostic procedures in a selected diagnosing model. PRIMEROSE3 was evaluated on three kinds of clinical databases and the induced results are compared with domain knowledge acquired from medical experts, including classification rules. The experimental results show that our proposed method not only selects a diagnosing model, but also extracts domain knowledge correctly
Keywords :
classification; knowledge acquisition; learning by example; medical diagnostic computing; medical expert systems; medical information systems; rough set theory; uncertainty handling; PRIMEROSE; attribute-value pairs; classification rules; clinical databases; domain knowledge; experimental results; knowledge acquisition; medical diagnosis; medical expert systems; probabilistic rule induction method; rough set theory; rule-induction system; statistical characteristics; training samples; Biomedical informatics; Cities and towns; Databases; Decision trees; Diseases; Knowledge acquisition; Learning systems; Medical diagnosis; Medical diagnostic imaging; Rough sets;
Conference_Titel :
IFSA World Congress and 20th NAFIPS International Conference, 2001. Joint 9th
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7078-3
DOI :
10.1109/NAFIPS.2001.944442