Title :
Action acquisition framework for humanoid robots based on kinematics and dynamics adaptation
Author :
Kanehiro, Fumio ; Inaba, Masayuki ; Inoue, Hirochika
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mech.-Inf., Tokyo Univ., Japan
Abstract :
It is not simple for humanoid to acquire its actions automatically because: 1) it has very wide search space due to many DOF and is not fixed on the ground; 2) complex actions are difficult to describe using indirect evaluation functions; and 3) a humanoid is required to behave naturally like a human does. Kinematics adaptation generates an action outline which is a rough action description from teacher´s action (motion capture data) by absorbing a difference of structures between the human and robot. Then a target action is acquired through dynamics adaptation by searching an action which is executable dynamically. Advantages of this framework are that: 1) the target action is described in an intuitive representation, 2) the search space is reduced in the neighborhood space, and 3) the acquired action will be a natural motion
Keywords :
knowledge acquisition; learning systems; mobile robots; robot dynamics; robot kinematics; search problems; action acquisition; dynamics adaptation; humanoid robots; kinematics; learning systems; search space; target action; Biological system modeling; Educational robots; Face; Foot; Humanoid robots; Humans; Kinematics; Knee; Orbital robotics; Robotics and automation;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 1999. Proceedings. 1999 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Detroit, MI
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5180-0
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.1999.772452