Title :
Charge carrier transportation in the composite of Nano-MgO and cross-linking polyethylene
Author :
Yin, Yi ; Dong, Xiaobin ; Wang, Yaqun ; Wang, Qiaohua ; Li, Xuguang
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ., Shanghai, China
Abstract :
Space charge behavior of the composite of polyethylene and nano-MgO was investigated with pulsed electroacoustic method (PEA). It is found that space charge was well suppressed as the content of nano-MgO is less than 2.0% wt. Also it could be seen that bi-polar injection occurs in the composite as electrical stress increases to 60 kV/mm. Comparing to the amount of space charge in the short-circuited pure cross-linking polyethylene, it is very low in the composite. It is more interesting that semiconductive electrode has a great effect on space charge in both cross-linking polyethylene and the composite. In order to know space charge injection threshold, dc conduction was measured at various electrical stresses. And it is found that nano-MgO increases the threshold.
Keywords :
acoustoelectric effects; charge injection; electrical conductivity; filled polymers; magnesium compounds; nanocomposites; polyethylene insulation; space charge; bi-polar injection; charge carrier transportation; composite; cross-linking polyethylene; dc conduction; electrical stress; electrical stresses; pulsed electroacoustic method; semiconductive electrode; space charge injection threshold; Charge carriers; Charge measurement; Current measurement; Electric variables measurement; Electrodes; Polyethylene; Pulsed electroacoustic methods; Road transportation; Space charge; Stress; cross-linking polyethylene; dc conductivity; nano-MgO; space charge;
Conference_Titel :
Properties and Applications of Dielectric Materials, 2009. ICPADM 2009. IEEE 9th International Conference on the
Conference_Location :
Harbin
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4367-3
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4368-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICPADM.2009.5252319