• DocumentCode
    3399311
  • Title

    Control model of human posture strategy selection

  • Author

    Kuo, A.D.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Mech. Eng., Michigan Univ., Ann Arbor, MI, USA
  • Volume
    2
  • fYear
    1995
  • fDate
    20-23 Sep 1995
  • Firstpage
    1223
  • Abstract
    A control model for human balance in the sagittal plane was used to evaluate a continuum of stabilization strategies between the ankle and hip strategies. The parameters for the model were based on experimental data. The resulting model estimates the gain on ankle and hip position needed to successfully stabilize the body. It was found that, to account for the postural responses seen experimentally, it is necessary to use sensory input to choose a specific motor tape or program, which may be constructed by superimposing two separate motor synergies in appropriate proportion. The heteronymous nature of the response selection indicates that local reflexes alone are insufficient to account for the behaviours
  • Keywords
    biocontrol; biomechanics; feedback; mechanoception; neurophysiology; physiological models; position control; ankle; control model; gain; heteronymous nature; hip; human balance; human posture strategy selection; local reflexes; motor synergies; postural responses; sagittal plane; sensory input; specific motor tape; stabilization strategies; Acceleration; Biological system modeling; Central nervous system; Control theory; Hip; Humans; Muscles; Optimal control; State feedback; Weight control;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1995., IEEE 17th Annual Conference
  • Conference_Location
    Montreal, Que.
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-2475-7
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IEMBS.1995.579652
  • Filename
    579652