DocumentCode :
3401807
Title :
Speech "Siglet" Detection for Business Microscope (concise contribution)
Author :
Nishimura, Jun ; Sato, Nobuo ; Kuroda, Tadahiro
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. & Electr. Eng., Keio Univ., Yokohama
fYear :
2008
fDate :
17-21 March 2008
Firstpage :
147
Lastpage :
152
Abstract :
"Business Microscope" is a tool which provides knowledge workers with a bird-eye view of their daily communication. To meet the problem of the energy consumption of sensor nodes and privacy concerns for wearers and non-wearers, "siglet" sensing is proposed. Siglet sensing is a way to capture very short and noise-like signals by sensors operating on a low duty ratio. To extract the useful information on workers\´ communication, speech siglet detection is studied. The LBG trained speech and workplace nonspeech models with Mel frequency cepstrum coefficients (MFCCs) as feature vectors are utilized. A hierarchical pruning technique is studied to reduce the calculation cost of the matching process to nearly 25% and refine the classification accuracy. Our approach achieved average speech and nonspeech classification accuracy of 99.96% on 0. Is long test siglets.
Keywords :
speech recognition; ubiquitous computing; Mel frequency cepstrum coefficients; business communication; business microscope; feature vectors; hierarchical pruning; knowledge workers; nonspeech classification; sensor nodes; siglet sensing; speech siglet detection; workplace nonspeech models; Business communication; Cepstrum; Data mining; Employment; Energy consumption; Frequency; Microscopy; Privacy; Signal to noise ratio; Speech; Business Microscope; Siglet sensing; Speech siglet;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Pervasive Computing and Communications, 2008. PerCom 2008. Sixth Annual IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Hong Kong
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3113-7
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/PERCOM.2008.83
Filename :
4517388
Link To Document :
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