Title :
Sharp geometry reconstruction of building facades using range data
Author :
Turner, E. ; Zakhor, Avideh
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Univ. of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA
fDate :
Sept. 30 2012-Oct. 3 2012
Abstract :
In this paper we describe a method for detailed geometry reconstruction of building façades in an urban environment, given a 3D point-cloud of LiDAR range data. Our approach separates planar faces and interpolates their shape with Moving Least-Squares (MLS) sampling. A method is then proposed to reconstruct occluded areas of the building whereby gaps in the building surface are modeled with axis-aligned planes fit to the gap boundary vertices. This approach reconstructs unsampled areas of building surfaces under the assumption that buildings have 3D rectilinear, axis-aligned features. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach on a number of building façades.
Keywords :
geometry; image reconstruction; interpolation; least squares approximations; optical radar; radar imaging; 3D point-cloud; 3D rectilinear feature; LiDAR range data; MLS; axis-aligned features; axis-aligned planes; building facades; building surface; interpolation; moving least-squares sampling; occluded area reconstruction; planar faces; sharp geometry reconstruction; Architecture; Buildings; Geometry; Image reconstruction; Laser radar; Surface reconstruction; Surface treatment; Clustering methods; Laser radar; Least squares approximation; Signal processing algorithms; Urban areas;
Conference_Titel :
Image Processing (ICIP), 2012 19th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Orlando, FL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2534-9
Electronic_ISBN :
1522-4880
DOI :
10.1109/ICIP.2012.6467227