Title :
Traffic Safety using Frame Extraction Through Time
Author :
Coleshill, Elliott ; Ferworn, Alex ; Stacey, Deborah
Author_Institution :
Guelph Univ., Guelph
Abstract :
In today\´s world the public understands video surveillance systems as a series of closed circuit television (CCTV) systems. People imagine tens of cameras connected to tens of remote monitors, controlled by multiple personal who pay attention to people, vehicles, and suspicious objects to improve overall public safety. Increasingly this view is incorrect as most systems are controlled and monitored using some form of computer vision system. Transportation safety is a key area where video surveillance is used for public safety. Canada\´s road safety vision is "to have the safest roads in the world". In order to provide this type of road safety a CCTV system called COMPASS has been deployed to monitor traffic. However, a computer vision monitoring system like this raises interesting and difficult problems for automated image processing. The changing lighting conditions have lead to algorithms which require a great deal of computational power to meet the needs of real-time operations and monitoring. In this paper we propose a new pre-processing approach to helping minimize nighttime lighting concerns by generating a nighttime view with daytime contrast from a sequence of image frames through time.
Keywords :
automated highways; closed circuit television; computer vision; computerised monitoring; feature extraction; image sequences; road safety; road traffic; traffic engineering computing; transportation; video surveillance; COMPASS CCTV system; Canada road safety vision; automated image processing; changing lighting conditions; closed circuit television; computer vision monitoring system; daytime contrast; frame extraction; image frame sequence; nighttime lighting; pre-processing approach; public safety; remote monitors; traffic safety; transportation safety; video surveillance systems; Cameras; Circuits; Computer displays; Computer vision; Computerized monitoring; Remotely operated vehicles; Road safety; TV; Vehicle safety; Video surveillance; Computer Vision; Image Processing; Traffic Monitoring; Vision Systems;
Conference_Titel :
System of Systems Engineering, 2007. SoSE '07. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Antonio, TX
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-1159-9
Electronic_ISBN :
1-4244-1160-2
DOI :
10.1109/SYSOSE.2007.4304232