Title :
240 nm pitch 4 GDRAM array MOSFET technologies with X-ray lithography
Author :
Sunouchi, K. ; Kawaguchiya, H. ; Matsuda, Shodai ; Nomura, Hideyuki ; Shine, T. ; Murooka, K. ; Sugihara, Shunichi ; Mitsui, S. ; Kondo, K. ; Kikuchi, Yutaka
Author_Institution :
Microelectron. Eng. Lab., Toshiba Corp., Kawasaki, Japan
Abstract :
This paper describes 240 nm pitch array MOSFET technologies which realize 0.1152 /spl mu/m/sup 2/ cell size for 4 GDRAM. Main features of the array MOSFET are (1) 120 nm line and spaces (L/S) Gate, (2) L/S isolation, (3) Self Aligned Contact (SAG) at 120 nm wide gate-gate space, and (4) 40 nm shallow junction under the SAC plug. X-ray lithography is used for ultra fine patterning and 200 nm pitch (100 nm L/S) active area array is demonstrated. A 120 nm isolation is realized using shallow trench isolation (STI) whose depth is 200 nm. In-situ phosphorus (P) doped poly-silicon is used for SAC plug to make a contact at 120 nm gate space. The shallow junction of 40 nm depth, which suppresses Vth roll-off, is formed by P diffusion from the plug. These technologies can achieve cell area of 0.1152 /spl mu/m/sup 2/ (8F/sup 2/), for 4 GDRAM.
Keywords :
DRAM chips; MOSFET; X-ray lithography; semiconductor technology; 240 nm; 4 Gbit; DRAM; L/S isolation; SAC plug; Si:P; X-ray lithography; array MOSFET technology; diffusion; line and spaces gate; phosphorus doped polysilicon; self aligned contact; shallow junction; shallow trench isolation; Annealing; Fabrication; Isolation technology; Laboratories; MOSFET circuits; Microelectronics; Plugs; Space technology; Telegraphy; X-ray lithography;
Conference_Titel :
Electron Devices Meeting, 1996. IEDM '96., International
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3393-4
DOI :
10.1109/IEDM.1996.554055