Title :
Continuous variable sampling rate, application on speech
Author :
Elramly, Salwa ; Foda, Shawky G. ; El-shafie, Mahamed
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Eng., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt
Abstract :
In digital transmission, a constant bit rate data stream is usually needed. However, for digital storage and for some applications in telecommunications a variable bit rate output is advantageous. Variable bit rate (VBR) speech coders can improve the efficiency of the coder during the pauses and silence intervals, which occur in conversational speech. Here we describe a new and simple technique for a continuously variable sampling rate that automatically varies according to the amount of information in the speech signal. The performance of this technique is evaluated and compared to that of the constant sampling rate with a sampling rate equal to the resulting average sampling rate
Keywords :
signal sampling; speech coding; variable rate codes; continuous variable sampling rate; conversational speech; digital storage; efficiency; pauses; performance; silence intervals; speech; variable bit rate output; variable bit rate speech coders; Bit rate; Delay; Delta modulation; Information rates; Nonuniform sampling; Phase change materials; Sampling methods; Signal processing; Signal sampling; Speech;
Conference_Titel :
Computers and Communications, 1997. Proceedings., Second IEEE Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Alexandria
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-7852-6
DOI :
10.1109/ISCC.1997.615994