DocumentCode
3416874
Title
Direct copper electrodeposition onto cobalt adhesion layer in alkaline bath
Author
Wen-Zhong Xu ; Jing-Xuan Wang ; Hai-Sheng Lu ; Xu Zeng ; Jing-Bo Xu ; Xin-Ping Qu
Author_Institution
Dept. of Microelectron., Fudan Univ., Shanghai, China
fYear
2012
fDate
Oct. 29 2012-Nov. 1 2012
Firstpage
1
Lastpage
3
Abstract
The direct electroplating of copper film on an ultrathin cobalt film in the alkaline bath was investigated. The plating bath consists of CuSO4·5H2O and ethylenediamine. It is found that the ethylenediamine can well stop the cobalt reaction with copper ion and make the copper deposition on cobalt possible. The experimental results show that the copper films on the cobalt have a high preferential (111) orientation, very low surface roughness and low resistivity.
Keywords
adhesion; copper; copper compounds; electroplating; hydrogen compounds; sulphur compounds; surface roughness; CuSO4H2O; alkaline bath; cobalt adhesion layer; cobalt reaction; copper film; copper ion; direct copper electrodeposition; direct electroplating; ethylenediamine; plating bath; surface roughness; ultrathin cobalt film; Cobalt; Conductivity; Copper; Current density; Films; Resistance; Surface morphology;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Solid-State and Integrated Circuit Technology (ICSICT), 2012 IEEE 11th International Conference on
Conference_Location
Xi´an
Print_ISBN
978-1-4673-2474-8
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICSICT.2012.6467673
Filename
6467673
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