Title :
Identity Verification robustness to audiovisual imposture
Author_Institution :
Comput. Sci. Dept., Univ. of Balamand, Al-Kurah, Lebanon
Abstract :
The robustness of a biometric Identity Verification (IV) system is best evaluated by monitoring its behavior under impostor attacks. Such attacks may include the transformation of one or multiple biometric modalities typically face and voice. In this paper, we evaluate the effects of transforming both the face and the voice of a speaker on an IV system. Results of imposture experiments on the BANCA talking-face database show an increase in the error rate of the audiovisual IV system, which indicates a higher acceptance rate of the claimed identities. Results are reported on transformation of the speech and visual signals (MixTrans for speech, and TPS warping animation for face) For both types of forgeries, the verification system accepted more impostors.
Keywords :
biometrics (access control); face recognition; speaker recognition; BANCA talking-face database; MixTrans; TPS warping animation; acceptance rate; audiovisual imposture; audiovisual system; biometric identity verification robustness; error rate; forgeries; speaker face transformation; speaker voice transformation; Face; Feature extraction; Robustness; Speech; Transform coding; Video sequences; Visualization;
Conference_Titel :
Signal Processing (ICSP), 2010 IEEE 10th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Beijing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5897-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICOSP.2010.5656712