Title :
Detection, tracking, and pursuit of humans with an autonomous mobile robot
Author :
Feyrer, Stefan ; Zell, Andreas
Author_Institution :
Wilhelm-Schickard-Inst. fur Inf., Tubingen Univ., Germany
Abstract :
We present a system which is able to visually detect human faces, to track them by controlling a robot-head and to pursue a detected person by means of driving movements. The detection is based on a multimodal approach combining color, motion, and contour information. By using a stereo algorithm the position of the person in the scene is determined. Both the path of the person going ahead and a local environment map built by means of range sensor data are used to perform the navigation task. Stationary and dynamic obstacles are avoided during the process of pursuit
Keywords :
distance measurement; mobile robots; object detection; object recognition; optical tracking; robot vision; stereo image processing; user interfaces; autonomous mobile robot; detected person pursuit; dynamic obstacles; human face tracking; human face visual detection; multimodal approach; navigation; range sensor data; robot-head control; stationary obstacles; stereo algorithm; Cameras; Control systems; Face detection; Humans; Layout; Mobile robots; Motion control; Motion detection; Navigation; Robustness;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems, 1999. IROS '99. Proceedings. 1999 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kyongju
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5184-3
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.1999.812788