• DocumentCode
    3424001
  • Title

    The Kalman filter based recursive algorithm: windup and its avoidance

  • Author

    Cao, Liyu ; Schwartz, Howard M.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Syst. & Comput. Eng., Carleton Univ., Ottawa, Ont., Canada
  • Volume
    5
  • fYear
    2001
  • fDate
    2001
  • Firstpage
    3606
  • Abstract
    A theoretical analysis is given which shows that the covariance matrix in the Kalman filter based parameter estimator increases at least linearly when the input is not persistently exciting. This windup phenomenon which is the same as that in the exponential forgetting least squares algorithm, is undesirable and even unacceptable in some applications. To overcome it a new algorithm is proposed, in which the constant covariance matrix of the parameter variation is replaced by a time-varying sequence consisting of the regression vector
  • Keywords
    Kalman filters; covariance matrices; filtering theory; least squares approximations; parameter estimation; Kalman filter; covariance matrix; least squares; parameter estimation; recursive algorithm; windup; Algorithm design and analysis; Covariance matrix; Drives; Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; Least squares approximation; Least squares methods; Parameter estimation; Recursive estimation; Systems engineering and theory; Windup;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    American Control Conference, 2001. Proceedings of the 2001
  • Conference_Location
    Arlington, VA
  • ISSN
    0743-1619
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-6495-3
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ACC.2001.946194
  • Filename
    946194