DocumentCode :
3424530
Title :
Mothers, adults, children, pets — towards the acoustics of intimacy
Author :
Batliner, Anton ; Schuller, Björn ; Schaeffler, Sonja ; Steidl, Stefan
Author_Institution :
Lehrstuhl fur Mustererkennung, Univ. Erlangen-Nurnberg, Erlangen
fYear :
2008
fDate :
March 31 2008-April 4 2008
Firstpage :
4497
Lastpage :
4500
Abstract :
In this paper, we investigate acoustic features which differentiate the two speech registers neutral and intimate within different constellations of speakers and addressees. Three different types of speakers are considered: mothers addressing their own children or an unknown adult, women with no children addressing an imaginary child or an imaginary adult, and children addressing a pet robot using both intimate and neutral speech. We use a large, systematically generated feature vector, upsampling, and SVM and RF for learning. Results are reported for extensive test-runs facing speaker- independency and using PCA-SFFS vs. SVM-SFFS for feature ranking. Classification performance and most relevant feature types are discussed in detail.
Keywords :
feature extraction; speech processing; support vector machines; acoustic feature; adult-directed speech; child-directed speech; intimate speech register; neutral speech register; pet directed speech; random forest algorithm; speech register; support vector machine; Acoustics; Bonding; CD recording; Loudspeakers; Man machine systems; Pediatrics; Positron emission tomography; Robots; Speech; Terminology; Affective Speech; Emotion; Feature Selection; Intimacy;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 2008. ICASSP 2008. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Las Vegas, NV
ISSN :
1520-6149
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1483-3
Electronic_ISBN :
1520-6149
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2008.4518655
Filename :
4518655
Link To Document :
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