Title :
An auditory brain-computer communication device
Author :
Hinterberger, Thilo ; Hill, Jeremy ; Birbaumer, Niels
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Med. Psychol. & Behavioral Neurobiol., Tubingen Univ., Germany
Abstract :
The thought-translation-device (TTD) is a brain-computer-interface (BCI) that enables completely paralyzed patients to communicate with their brain signals only. Voluntary self-regulation of brain signals (e.g. the slow cortical potentials) is achieved by a feedback training. Visual impairment of these patients requires an auditory feedback mode. The TTD can be entirely operated by listening and voluntary production of specific mental activity. It provides auditory (sonified) feedback of multiple EEG parameters for the training of self-regulation of brain signals which can operate a verbal spelling interface. The properties of the system are reported and the results of experiments with auditory feedback are presented.
Keywords :
auditory evoked potentials; electroencephalography; feedback; handicapped aids; EEG; auditory brain-computer communication device; auditory feedback; brain-computer-interface; completely paralyzed patients; feedback training; slow cortical potentials; thought-translation-device; verbal spelling interface; visual impairment; voluntary brain signal self-regulation; Brain computer interfaces; Cybernetics; Electroencephalography; Feedback; Medical diagnostic imaging; Navigation; Neurons; Neuroscience; Production; Psychology;
Conference_Titel :
Biomedical Circuits and Systems, 2004 IEEE International Workshop on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8665-5
DOI :
10.1109/BIOCAS.2004.1454171