DocumentCode :
3432440
Title :
Extracting human mobility patterns from GPS-based traces
Author :
Zignani, Matteo ; Gaito, Sabrina
Author_Institution :
Univ. degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy
fYear :
2010
fDate :
20-22 Oct. 2010
Firstpage :
1
Lastpage :
5
Abstract :
In this paper we analyze few GPS-based traces to infer human mobility patterns. We propose a clustering method to extract the main points of interest, called geo-locations, from GPS data. Starting from geo-locations we propose a definition of community, the geo-community, which captures the relation between a spatial description of human movements and the social context where users live. A statistical analysis of the principal characteristics of human walks provide the fitting distributions of distances covered by people inside a geo-location and among geo-locations and pause time. Finally we analyze factors influencing people when choosing successive location in their movement.
Keywords :
Global Positioning System; pattern clustering; statistical analysis; GPS based traces; clustering method; geo-community; geo-locations; human mobility pattern extractiom; human movements; human walks; spatial description; statistical analysis; Clustering algorithms; Communities; Data mining; Global Positioning System; Humans; Maximum likelihood estimation; Shape;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Wireless Days (WD), 2010 IFIP
Conference_Location :
Venice
ISSN :
2156-9711
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9230-5
Electronic_ISBN :
2156-9711
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/WD.2010.5657695
Filename :
5657695
Link To Document :
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