Title :
Test and testability techniques for open defects in RAM address decoders
Author_Institution :
Philips Res. Lab., Eindhoven, Netherlands
Abstract :
It is a prevalent assumption that all RAM address decoder defects can be modelled as RAM array faults influencing one or more RAM cells. Therefore, can be implicitly detected by testing the RAM matrix with the march tests. Recently, we came across some failures in embedded SRAMs which were not detected by the march tests. The carried out analysis demonstrated the presence of open defects in address decoders that cannot be modelled as the conventional coupling faults, therefore, are not detected by the march tests. In this article, we present the test and testability strategies for such hard-to-detect open defects
Keywords :
automatic test software; decoding; design for testability; failure analysis; fault location; integrated circuit layout; integrated circuit reliability; integrated circuit testing; integrated memory circuits; random-access storage; 6N test algorithm; DFT; RAM address decoders; RAM array faults; embedded SRAMs; march tests; open defects; test strategies; testability techniques; Circuit faults; Circuit testing; Decoding; Ear; Fault detection; Laboratories; Logic testing; Performance evaluation; Random access memory; Read-write memory;
Conference_Titel :
European Design and Test Conference, 1996. ED&TC 96. Proceedings
Conference_Location :
Paris
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-7424-5
DOI :
10.1109/EDTC.1996.494336