DocumentCode
3447940
Title
Solar-powered, modular, emergency/disaster response housing
Author
Brandhorst, Henry W., Jr. ; Rodiek, Julie A.
Author_Institution
Space Res. Inst., Auburn Univ., Auburn, AL, USA
fYear
2009
fDate
7-12 June 2009
Abstract
This paper discusses the use of solar-powered modular housing for nationwide disaster relief. Auburn University has performed a design study that demonstrates its feasibility for a stand-alone power system on 398 ft2 ¿Katrina Cottages¿. As a result of Hurricane Katrina, the concept of a ¿Katrina Cottage¿ to house residents temporarily was funded. They are equipped with energy star appliances and quality insulation to minimize heating and cooling requirements. The Park Model 1A comfortably houses up to four people and can be installed anywhere in less than one day with no special site preparation or licensing. Modeling done using PV Design Pro-S and -G and DoE´s Energy 10 shows a solid business model and payback time for inclusion of solar power systems on the Park Model 1A Katrina Cottage. This paper discusses energy payback time, stand-alone operation, system effectiveness, and economic viability of the Model 1A equipped with a 2 kW photovoltaic power system and a 32 ft2 solar hot water heating system.
Keywords
cooling; disasters; heating; photovoltaic power systems; cooling; disaster relief; disaster response housing; emergency response housing; heating; hurricane Katrina; photovoltaic power system; power 2 kW; solar hot water heating system; solar power systems; solar-powered modular housing; stand-alone power system; Cooling; Home appliances; Hurricanes; Insulation; Licenses; Power system economics; Power system modeling; Solar energy; Solid modeling; Water heating;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), 2009 34th IEEE
Conference_Location
Philadelphia, PA
ISSN
0160-8371
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-2949-3
Electronic_ISBN
0160-8371
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/PVSC.2009.5411659
Filename
5411659
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