Title :
PbTiO3 films via sol-gel
Author :
Parlog, Constanta ; Gartner, Mariuca ; Ontalus, V. ; Cobianu, C. ; Dascalu, D.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Phys. Chem., Bucharest, Romania
Abstract :
The changes in the structural composition of each phase (sol, powder, film) of sol-gel derived PbTiO3 (PT) are reported as a function of thermal processing conditions and of type of catalysts introduced. The dense amorphous layers turn into crystalline perovskite phase after annealing at 400°C. PT powders have the same transformation at 300°C. A variety of spectroscopic, chromatographic and wet-chemical means were used to evidence these transformations
Keywords :
annealing; catalysis; crystallisation; ferroelectric thin films; lead compounds; sol-gel processing; 300 C; 400 C; PT powders; PbTiO3; PbTiO3 films; amorphous layers; annealing; catalysts; chromatography; crystalline perovskite phase; phase transformations; sol-gel preparation; spectroscopy; structural composition; thermal processing; wet chemistry; Amorphous materials; Annealing; Ferroelectric films; Gas chromatography; Lead; Mass spectroscopy; Optical films; Powders; Temperature; Viscosity;
Conference_Titel :
Semiconductor Conference, 1995. CAS'95 Proceedings., 1995 International
Conference_Location :
Sinaia
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2647-4
DOI :
10.1109/SMICND.1995.494922