• DocumentCode
    3452982
  • Title

    Simple energy level model for frequency degradation of USO under radiation

  • Author

    Carlotti, J.F. ; Boy, J.J. ; Cibiel, G. ; Inguimbert, C.

  • Author_Institution
    Inst. Femto-ST, Besancon
  • fYear
    2007
  • fDate
    May 29 2007-June 1 2007
  • Firstpage
    185
  • Lastpage
    188
  • Abstract
    Space radiations are responsible of transient and permanent shifts of the output frequency signal of any quartz crystal oscillator. In this paper, the degradation of quartz crystals under radiation stresses is shown to be related to competition between trapping and recombination of radiation-induced carriers in quartz lattice. The presented model exhibits a good agreement with experimental data.
  • Keywords
    circuit stability; crystal oscillators; frequency response; radiation effects; satellite communication; stress effects; USO frequency degradation; carriers trapping; energy level model; permanent frequency shifts; quartz crystal oscillator; quartz lattice; radiation stresses; radiation-induced carriers recombination; space radiations; transient frequency shifts; ultra stable oscillators; Degradation; Energy states; Frequency;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Frequency Control Symposium, 2007 Joint with the 21st European Frequency and Time Forum. IEEE International
  • Conference_Location
    Geneva
  • ISSN
    1075-6787
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-0646-3
  • Electronic_ISBN
    1075-6787
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/FREQ.2007.4319060
  • Filename
    4319060