• DocumentCode
    3454068
  • Title

    Integrated five station non-destructive assay system used to support plutonium facility decommissioning

  • Author

    Caldwell, John T. ; Bieri, J. Mike ; Kuckertz, Thomas H. ; Newell, Matthew R. ; Plettenberg, Kevin B. ; Peterson, Thomas A. ; West, Michael L. ; Allman, Roger E.

  • fYear
    1991
  • fDate
    2-9 Nov. 1991
  • Abstract
    Summary form only given. Decontamination and decommissioning activities at the NFS, Erwin mixed oxide fuel fabrication facility began in June 1990. This operation is supported comprehensively with a state-of-the-art, five station non-destructive assay system. A passive neutron counter network provides a real time, on-line criticality safety monitoring at potential holdup points, with a sensitivity level of a few grams Pu. The same system provides quantitative, on-line holdup evaluation. In cell decontamination effectiveness is measured in a large (5-ft*6-ft*10-ft) pulsed neutron differential dieaway unit, operating at a sensitivity level below 10 nCi/gm (200-s assay). Compacted waste bales are quantitatively assayed in a drum size differential dieaway unit with a 1-nCi/gm sensitivity. A combined high-resolution gamma spectrometer/passive neutron coincidence counter is used to quantify Pu scrap and high-yield residues.<>
  • Keywords
    nuclear criticality safety; nuclear fuel cycle facilities; nuclear materials safeguards; radiation decontamination; radioactive waste; radioactivity measurement; Erwin mixed oxide fuel fabrication facility; Pu; Pu scrap; decommissioning; decontamination effectiveness; five station nondestructive assay system; high-resolution gamma spectrometer/passive neutron coincidence counter; high-yield residues; on-line criticality safety monitoring; on-line holdup evaluation; passive neutron counter network; pulsed neutron differential dieaway unit; waste bales; Counting circuits; Decontamination; Fabrication; Fuels; Monitoring; Neutrons; Pulse measurements; Real time systems; Safety; Spectroscopy;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, 1991., Conference Record of the 1991 IEEE
  • Conference_Location
    Santa Fe, NM, USA
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-0513-2
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/NSSMIC.1991.258823
  • Filename
    258823