Title :
Disaster management in real time simulation using machine learning
Author :
Khouj, Mohammed ; Lopez, Carlos ; Sarkaria, Sarbjit ; Marti, Joan
Author_Institution :
Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
Abstract :
A series of carefully chosen decisions by an Emergency Responder during a disaster are vital in mitigating the loss of human lives and the recovery of critical infrastructures. In this paper we propose to assist a human Emergency Responder by modeling and simulating an intelligent agent using Reinforcement Learning. The goal of the agent will be to maximize the number of patients discharged from hospitals or on-site emergency units. It is suggested that by exposing such an intelligent agent to a large sequence of simulated disaster scenarios, the agent will capture enough experience and knowledge to enable it to select those actions which mitigate damage and casualties. This paper describes early results of our work that indicate that the use of Q-learning can successfully train an agent to make good choices, during a simulated disaster.
Keywords :
digital simulation; disasters; emergency services; learning (artificial intelligence); software agents; Q-learning; disaster; disaster management; human emergency responder assistance; intelligent agent; machine learning; real time simulation; reinforcement learning; Humans; Intelligent agents; Learning; Learning systems; Mathematical model; Production; Table lookup; Machine learning; critical infrastructures; disaster response management; intelligent system; real time simulation;
Conference_Titel :
Electrical and Computer Engineering (CCECE), 2011 24th Canadian Conference on
Conference_Location :
Niagara Falls, ON
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9788-1
Electronic_ISBN :
0840-7789
DOI :
10.1109/CCECE.2011.6030716