Title :
Aperture-coupled microstrip patch phased arrays in C- and X-band: a contribution to future multi-polarization multi-frequency SAR systems
Author :
Rostan, F. ; Wiesbeck, W.
Author_Institution :
Inst. fur Hochstfrequenztech. und Elektronik, Karlsruhe Univ., Germany
Abstract :
Future spaceborne SAR systems will use active phased array antennas with multi-polarization and multi-frequency capabilities. For high resolution SAR images of high quality the antennas have to provide a large bandwidth and an extreme polarization purity. These requirements can be met by aperture-coupled microstrip patch phased arrays based on low-permittivity, low-weight and low-cost foam substrates. The paper presents their design and their measured performance in C-band (5.3 GHz) and X-band (9.6 GHz)
Keywords :
active antenna arrays; antenna phased arrays; antenna testing; electromagnetic wave polarisation; microstrip antenna arrays; microwave antenna arrays; permittivity; phased array radar; radar antennas; radar imaging; spaceborne radar; synthetic aperture radar; 5.3 GHz; 9.6 GHz; C-band; SHF; X-band; active phased array antennas; aperture-coupled microstrip patch phased arrays; high resolution SAR images; large bandwidth; low cost foam substrates; low permittivity foam substrates; low weight substrates; measured performance; multipolarization multifrequency SAR systems; polarization purity; spaceborne SAR systems; Antenna measurements; Aperture antennas; Azimuth; Bandwidth; Image resolution; Microstrip antenna arrays; Microstrip antennas; Phased arrays; Polarization; Sea measurements;
Conference_Titel :
Phased Array Systems and Technology, 1996., IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3232-6
DOI :
10.1109/PAST.1996.565952