Title :
A 45nm Self-Aligned-Contact Process 1Gb NOR Flash with 5MB/s Program Speed
Author :
Javanifard, Johnny ; Tanadi, Tris ; Giduturi, Hari ; Loe, Kim ; Melcher, Robert L. ; Khabiri, Shahnam ; Hendrickson, Nicholas T. ; Proescholdt, Andrew D. ; Ward, David A. ; Taylor, Mark A.
Author_Institution :
Intel, Folsom, CA
Abstract :
Advancing to 45 nm 1 Gb NOR flash requires new process and design techniques. The process developments of SACS, tungsten source rail, and better pump capacitors increase cell size and reduce overall die size. The design techniques of two-transistor row decoders, a new sensing architecture, more effective charge pumps and program performance improvements enable multilevel flash cells to meet a die size of 30 mm2 and 5 MB/s program speed in 45 nm technology.
Keywords :
NOR circuits; capacitors; decoding; flash memories; multivalued logic circuits; transistor circuits; tungsten; NOR flash; SAC process architecture; byte rate 5 MByte/s; cell size reduction; multilevel flash cells; overall die size reduction; pump capacitors; self-aligned-contact process; size 45 nm; tungsten source rail; two-transistor row decoders; Capacitance; Charge pumps; Circuits; Decoding; Flash memory; MOS capacitors; Nonvolatile memory; Rails; Tungsten; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Solid-State Circuits Conference, 2008. ISSCC 2008. Digest of Technical Papers. IEEE International
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2010-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2011-7
DOI :
10.1109/ISSCC.2008.4523238