Title :
Developing a near infrared based night vision system
Author :
Bellotti, C. ; Bellotti, F. ; De Gloria, A. ; Andreone, L. ; Mariani, M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. & Biophys. Eng., Genoa Univ., Italy
Abstract :
Accidents occurring at night represent a significant part of the total number of road fatalities. Thus, intelligent systems for supporting the driver during night promise to have a significant impact on traffic safety. In particular, the second generation of such systems provide semantic, symbolic information in order to effectively draw the driver´s attention towards the actual danger source. This paper describes the design choices and the system architecture of the EDEL project. Moreover, we present the algorithms we use for detection of pedestrians, which are frequently involved in accidents at night, and discuss early results. In particular, the implemented system provides recognition rates similar to the state of the art in daylight conditions, even if this requires a more in-depth analysis of the captured scene, with a consequent performance penalty in terms of response time.
Keywords :
computer vision; driver information systems; image recognition; infrared imaging; night vision; road accidents; road safety; road traffic; road vehicles; actual danger source; captured scene; enhanced driving in poor visibility conditions; infrared based night vision system; intelligent systems; pedestrian detection; recognition rate; response time; semantic systems; system architecture; traffic safety; Computer crashes; Consumer electronics; Intelligent systems; Night vision; Optical design; Performance analysis; Road accidents; Safety; Sensor arrays; Vehicles;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, 2004 IEEE
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8310-9
DOI :
10.1109/IVS.2004.1336467