Title :
Study of ablation and implosion stages of 1 MA wire array z-pinches using UV laser diagnostics
Author :
Anderson, A. ; Ivanov, V.V. ; Talbot, B. ; Papp, Daniel
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Nevada Reno, Reno, NV, USA
Abstract :
The ablation and implosion stages of wire array z-pinches were studied using UV diagnostics at the wavelength of 266 nm. Experiments were conducted using Al cylindrical, star, and planar wire arrays at the 1 MA Zebra pulsed-power generator at UNR. UV interferometry allows direct study of electron plasma density >1020 cm-3. We measured the density structure and dynamics in the ablating wires with 2-fram UV interferometry. Faraday rotation diagnostics at the wavelength of 266 nm were developed and applied to the ablation and implosion stages in wire arrays. Comparison of Faraday images with shadowgrams and interferograms allows for the measurement of magnetic fields to reconstruct the current in the imploding plasma and non-imploded material in wire arrays.
Keywords :
Faraday effect; Z pinch; aluminium; explosions; laser ablation; laser arrays; light interferometry; plasma X-ray sources; plasma density; plasma diagnostics; plasma light propagation; plasma transport processes; 1 MA wire array z-pinches; 2-fram UV interferometry; Al; Faraday images; Faraday rotation diagnostics; MA Zebra pulsed-power generator; UV laser diagnostics; current measurement; cylindrical wire array; density dynamics; density structure; electron plasma density; laser ablation; laser implosion; magnetic fields; nonimploded material; planar wire array; star wire array; wavelength 266 nm; Arrays; Crystals; Magnetic fields; Plasma measurements; Plasmas; Wires; X-ray imaging;
Conference_Titel :
Pulsed Power Conference (PPC), 2013 19th IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
DOI :
10.1109/PPC.2013.6627561