• DocumentCode
    3477145
  • Title

    Environmental impact of converted electrical motorcycle

  • Author

    Pek Yang Xuan ; Henz, Martin ; Weigl, J.D.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Civil & Environ. Eng., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
  • fYear
    2013
  • fDate
    17-20 Nov. 2013
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    8
  • Abstract
    This study explores the environmental impact of the conversion of an internal combustion engine (ICE) sports motorcycle into a converted battery-powered electric vehicle (CBEV). Zero tailpipe emissions might lead to the assumption that such an ICE-to-BEV conversion will always yield net positive environmental benefits in life cycle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and energy reductions, but energy inputs and materials impacts associated with the conversion of a CBEV are weighed against savings during post-conversion usage. It was found that conversion would reduce the life cycle energy consumed and emissions produced of a typical motorcycle by 72% and 45% respectively. These findings have important considerations for the current global transportation landscape.
  • Keywords
    air pollution; battery powered vehicles; internal combustion engines; motorcycles; power consumption; CBEV; GHG emissions; ICE; ICE-to-BEV conversion; converted battery-powered electric vehicle; electrical motorcycle; energy reduction; global transportation landscape; internal combustion engine; life cycle energy consumption; life cycle greenhouse gas emissions; sports motorcycle; zero tailpipe emissions; Batteries; Databases; Ice; Materials; Motorcycles; Petroleum; LCA (Life Cycle Assessment); emissions; energy; motorcycle; student project;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Electric Vehicle Symposium and Exhibition (EVS27), 2013 World
  • Conference_Location
    Barcelona
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/EVS.2013.6914813
  • Filename
    6914813