Title :
Skewed log-stable model for natural images pixel block-variance
Author :
Troncoso-Pastoriza, Juan Ramón ; Pérez-González, Fernando
Author_Institution :
Signal Theor. & Commun. Dept., Univ. of Vigo, Vigo, Spain
Abstract :
This work presents a log-stable model for natural images block-variance. Exponential and halfnormal distributions have been previously used to model block-variance, but they were employed to fit images for which the assumption of constant intra-block variance does not hold. We show that when this assumption holds, the log-stable model yields a much better fit in an ML sense. We use a computationally efficient method for estimating the log-stable parameters through the empirical Kullback-Leibler divergence, which is asymptotically optimum in an ML sense, and show the validity of the lognormal distribution as an approximation with closed-form formulas for the ML parameter estimation.
Keywords :
exponential distribution; image processing; log normal distribution; parameter estimation; stochastic processes; Kullback-Leibler divergence; ML parameter estimation; closed-form formula approximation; constant intrablock variance; doubly stochastic model; exponential distributions; halfnormal distributions; lognormal distribution; natural images pixel block-variance; skewed log-stable model; Discrete cosine transforms; Distributed computing; Laplace equations; Maximum likelihood estimation; Parameter estimation; Pixel; Pollution measurement; Probability distribution; Quantization; Stochastic processes; Doubly stochastic model; Image block-variance; Log-stable distribution; Lognormal distribution;
Conference_Titel :
Image Processing (ICIP), 2009 16th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cairo
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5653-6
Electronic_ISBN :
1522-4880
DOI :
10.1109/ICIP.2009.5413826