• DocumentCode
    3484769
  • Title

    A convex hull approach to sparse representations for exemplar-based speech recognition

  • Author

    Sainath, Tara N. ; Nahamoo, David ; Kanevsky, Dimitri ; Ramabhadran, Bhuvana ; Shah, Parikshit

  • Author_Institution
    IBM T.J. Watson Res. Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA
  • fYear
    2011
  • fDate
    11-15 Dec. 2011
  • Firstpage
    59
  • Lastpage
    64
  • Abstract
    In this paper, we propose a novel exemplar based technique for classification problems where for every new test sample the classification model is re-estimated from a subset of relevant samples of the training data.We formulate the exemplar-based classification paradigm as a sparse representation (SR) problem, and explore the use of convex hull constraints to enforce both regularization and sparsity. Finally, we utilize the Extended Baum-Welch (EBW) optimization technique to solve the SR problem. We explore our proposed methodology on the TIMIT phonetic classification task, showing that our proposed method offers statistically significant improvements over common classification methods, and provides an accuracy of 82.9%, the best single-classifier number reported to date.
  • Keywords
    convex programming; signal classification; signal representation; speech recognition; TIMIT phonetic classification task; classification model problem; convex hull constraint approach; exemplar-based speech recognition technique; extended Baum-Welch optimization technique; sparse representation problem; Accuracy; Data models; Equations; Mathematical model; Strontium; Training; Training data;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding (ASRU), 2011 IEEE Workshop on
  • Conference_Location
    Waikoloa, HI
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4673-0365-1
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-4673-0366-8
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ASRU.2011.6163906
  • Filename
    6163906