Title :
Applying Multiclass Bandit algorithms to call-type classification
Author :
Ralaivola, Liva ; Favre, Benoit ; Gotab, Pierre ; Bechet, Frederic ; Damnati, Geraldine
Author_Institution :
LIF, Aix Marseille Univ., Marseille, France
Abstract :
We analyze the problem of call-type classification using data that is weakly labelled. The training data is not systematically annotated, but we consider we have a weak or lazy oracle able to answer the question “Is sample x of class q?” by a simple `yes´ or `no´ answer. This situation of learning might be encountered in many real-world problems where the cost of labelling data is very high. We prove that it is possible to learn linear classifiers in this setting, by estimating adequate expectations inspired by the Multiclass Bandit paradgim. We propose a learning strategy that builds on Kessler´s construction to learn multiclass perceptrons. We test our learning procedure against two real-world datasets from spoken langage understanding and provide compelling results.
Keywords :
learning (artificial intelligence); natural language processing; pattern classification; perceptrons; speech recognition; Kessler construction; call type classification; lazy oracle; linear classifier; multiclass bandit algorithms; multiclass perceptron; spoken dialog systems; training data; weak oracle; Equations; Labeling; Machine learning algorithms; Mathematical model; Prediction algorithms; Training; Vectors;
Conference_Titel :
Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding (ASRU), 2011 IEEE Workshop on
Conference_Location :
Waikoloa, HI
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0365-1
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0366-8
DOI :
10.1109/ASRU.2011.6163970