• DocumentCode
    3486045
  • Title

    Alignment of spoken narratives for automated neuropsychological assessment

  • Author

    Prud´hommeaux, Emily T. ; Roark, Brian

  • Author_Institution
    Center for Spoken Language Understanding, Oregon Health & Sci. Univ., Portland, OR, USA
  • fYear
    2011
  • fDate
    11-15 Dec. 2011
  • Firstpage
    484
  • Lastpage
    489
  • Abstract
    Narrative recall tasks are commonly included in neurological examinations, as deficits in narrative memory are associated with disorders such as Alzheimer´s dementia. We explore methods for automatically scoring narrative retellings via alignment to a source narrative. Standard alignment methods, designed for large bilingual corpora for machine translation, yield high alignment error rates (AER) on our small monolingual corpora. We present modifications to these methods that obtain a decrease in AER, an increase in scoring accuracy, and diagnostic classification performance comparable to that of manual methods, thus demonstrating the utility of these techniques for this task and other tasks relying on monolingual alignments.
  • Keywords
    natural language processing; neurophysiology; psychology; Alzheimer dementia; alignment error rates; automated neuropsychological assessment; bilingual corpora; diagnostic classification; machine translation; monolingual alignments; narrative memory; narrative retellings; neurological examinations; spoken narratives; standard alignment method; Accuracy; Data models; Dementia; Hidden Markov models; Manuals; Training; Training data;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding (ASRU), 2011 IEEE Workshop on
  • Conference_Location
    Waikoloa, HI
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4673-0365-1
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-4673-0366-8
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ASRU.2011.6163979
  • Filename
    6163979