Title :
Flatness-based electronic posture control (EPC) for accident avoidance
Author :
Scacchioli, Annalisa ; Jianbo Lu
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Mech. Eng. Dept., NYU Polytech. Inst., New York, NY, USA
Abstract :
This document presents an active safety vehicle control system based on the differential-flatness approach. The strategy permits to control the vehicle´s posture at high speed and at the limit of handling conditions. Several hazard scenarios, such as intersections or the presence of obstacles, can create unsafe driving situations. By actively controlling the posture of the vehicle at high speed, one can mitigate or avoid crashes. A bicycle model with nonlinear tires is considered. After proving the vehicle´s differentially flat properties, a feedforward controller, based on the differential-flatness control theory, is derived. The efficiency of the proposed control strategy is evaluated through numerical simulations.
Keywords :
bicycles; collision avoidance; control system synthesis; feedforward; nonlinear control systems; numerical analysis; position control; road accidents; road safety; tyres; accident avoidance; active safety vehicle control system; bicycle model; control strategy; crash avoidance; crash mitigation; differential-flatness control theory; feedforward controller; flatness-based EPC; flatness-based electronic posture control; hazard scenarios; nonlinear tires; numerical simulations; unsafe driving situations; vehicle handling conditions; vehicle posture control; Equations; Mathematical model; Tires; Trajectory; Vehicle crash testing; Vehicle dynamics; Vehicles;
Conference_Titel :
American Control Conference (ACC), 2012
Conference_Location :
Montreal, QC
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1095-7
Electronic_ISBN :
0743-1619
DOI :
10.1109/ACC.2012.6315655