Author_Institution :
Appl. Phys. Lab., Johns Hopkins Univ., Laurel, MD, USA
Abstract :
The modern space era can greatly benefit from the rapidly growing microelectronics technologies in order to enable the ambitious exploratory and commercial space endeavors of the new millennium. A smart sensor, analog/digital, integrated circuit, suitable for spacecraft avionics data acquisition and control is presented. The Remote Input/Output (RIO) device is developed by The Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Laboratory, for NASA´s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, to support many oncoming new millennium space missions. RIO is designed to interface to temperature, pressure, total radiation dose sensors, and generally to voltage/current transducers. The microchip includes front-end conditioning circuitry, an ADC, memory, serial and CPU interface, and a digital port. Furthermore the device is developed to meet extreme space qualification specifications such as radiation effects. This versatile system-on-a-chip device is becoming a key enabling technology for new-generation NASA and Commercial spacecraft systems. Missions that are intended to use the RIO device are the: Europa Orbiter, Deep Space 4, Solar Probe, Pluto Express, Mars Sample Return, Stereo, Contour, etc
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; application specific integrated circuits; avionics; computerised instrumentation; data acquisition; intelligent sensors; microsensors; radiation hardening (electronics); space vehicle electronics; A/D integrated circuit; ASIC; CMOS mixed mode circuit; Johns Hopkins University; NASA; extreme space qualification specifications; front-end conditioning circuitry; microelectronics technologies; pressure; prototype; radiation effects; smart sensor integrated circuit; temperature; total radiation dose sensors; voltage/current transducer; Aerospace electronics; Integrated circuit technology; Intelligent sensors; Laboratories; Microelectronics; Space exploration; Space missions; Space technology; Space vehicles; Temperature sensors;
Conference_Titel :
Electronics, Circuits and Systems, 1999. Proceedings of ICECS '99. The 6th IEEE International Conference on