Title :
Congestion estimation for 3D routing
Author :
Cheng, Lerong ; Hung, William N N ; Yang, Guowu ; Song, Xiaoyu
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Portland State Univ., OR, USA
Abstract :
Three-dimensional (3D) routing is an important step in deep sub-micron VLSI design. Given a 3D grid graph and a set of two-terminal nets to be routed, we propose a probabilistic model to calculate the routing density (congestion) on each edge of the grid graph. The routing density provides direct congestion estimation. Our experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the method on routing benchmarks.
Keywords :
VLSI; estimation theory; graphs; probability; routing protocols; 3D grid graph; 3D routing; congestion estimation; deep sub-micron VLSI design; probabilistic model; routing benchmarks; routing density; two-terminal nets; Joining processes; Law; Legal factors; Process design; Routing; Very large scale integration;
Conference_Titel :
VLSI, 2004. Proceedings. IEEE Computer society Annual Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-2097-9
DOI :
10.1109/ISVLSI.2004.1339541